C.eating more vegetables and less meat D.opening the windows in the morning
(C)
Do you know about the flu? The flu germs usually spread quickly. In winter, lots of people may get the flu. If you do get sick, do you know what to do? Here are some tips.
Drink lots of water. Water is good for your body especially (尤其) when you get the flu.
Get plenty of sleep and take it easy. If you can’t sleep, you can listen to music, watch a movie or read a book to relax yourself.
If you feel serious, ask your parents to take you to see the doctor. But don’t take any medicine until you see the doctor.
Wash your hands often! You certainly don’t want to spread the flu to anyone else. Also, don’t share (共用) cups and eating utensils (餐具), like forks, with other people.
Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor. They will get better in about a week. But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days, call your doctor at once.
根据短文内容 ， 回答下列问题 。
36.What should you drink to fight the flu?
_______________________
37.What can you do to relax yourself if you can’t sleep?
_______________________
38.If you feel serious, what mustn’t you do before seeing the doctor?
_______________________
39.Why can’t you share forks with others if you get the flu?
_______________________
40.How long does the flu usually last?
_______________________
第三部分 写作(25分)
Ⅰ.词汇 。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 。
1.Bird Flu can spread easily a_______ birds.
2.H_______ up, or we’ll be late.
3.Dr. Liu e_______ the sick boy carefully.
4.It was b_______ to go into the burning (燃烧的) building.
5.Your father is examining a patient. I’ll give him the m_______ later.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空 。
6.We’re doctors, so it’s our _______ (duty) to save patients.
7.The road is _______ (crowd). Mr. Wang drives his car slowly.
8.What causes the _______ (ill)?
9.Did they enjoy _______ (they) in the party yesterday?
10.—Where is your mother, Beibei?
—She is busy _______ (answer) the telephone.
Ⅱ.句型转换 。(5分)
11.We must clean the classroom every day.(同义句转换)
We must _______ the classroom _______ every day.
12.It took me two days to finish the book.(同义句转换)
I _______ two days _______ the book.
13. You should eat an apple every day.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you do every day?
14.—May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?(对问句作出回答)
—Sure, go_______.
15.They have to get up early every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_______they _______ _______ get up early every day?
Ⅲ.书面表达 。(10分)
假如你的爸爸是个医生 ， 曾参加了2003年的非典防治工作 ， 虽然非典已经过去了 ， 但是他对一家人的健康仍然很重视 。请你写一篇60词左右的短文 ， 讲一下只要预防得当 ， 疾病并不可怕 。
参考词汇：personal health个人健康 spit吐痰
overwork使……过于疲劳 food and drink饮食
八年级英语上册单元综合测试题答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1. E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ. 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
Ⅲ. 11. speaking 12. speak to 13. leave a message 14. have a party 15. give her the message
Ⅳ. 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C
第二部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1.C 在打电话时,介绍自己时不说I’m ... 应该用This is ... 。
2.D 叫/请某人做某事用ask sb. to do sth. ,给某人打电话用词组ring sb. up,这里的sb. 为人称代词宾格时应放在ring与up的中间 。
3.D 照顾某人可说look after sb.,take care of sb. 或care for sb.
4.B “我可以问您一些问题吗?”“可以,请讲 。”只有B项符合表达习惯 。
5.D must表示“必须” 。在句型Must I/we…?中,它的否定回答一般不用No,you mustn’t.要用No,you needn’t. 或No,you don’t have to.
6.A 教某人……应用teach sb. ,表示“自学”,可用teach ... by oneself或learn ... by oneself 。
7.C 和某人交谈用词组talk with sb. ;通过电话电器类要用介词on 。
8.C 此处考查It’s my duty to do sth. 意为“做……是我的职责”,it是形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语,因此C符合题意 。
9.B May I…?常用于征询对方意见、请求或许可 ， 其否定回答根据语气常用mustn’t或can’t 。根据题意应选can’t 。
10.D be afraid of +doing表示“担心/害怕发生某种后果” 。be afraid of还可接名词,表示“怕某物” 。
Ⅱ. 11.F 12. G 13.B 14.D 15.C
Ⅲ. 16.C put out“伸出” ， 医生要给她做检查 ， 请她伸出舌头 。
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