During SARS, many people stay at home. “非典”功夫,很多人待在教里 。
Step2中心难点领会难点一、talk to, talk with, talk about 辨析
talk to 和……谈话(一方在讲,另一方在听)
talk with 和……谈话(夸大两者都在说)
talk about 辩论……
Mr. Smith is talking to the students in Class One. But Peter and Tom are talking with each other. Mr. Smith says to them, "What are you talking about?"
史密斯教师正在给一班的弟子谈话,然而皮特和汤姆在彼此谈话 。史密斯教师对她们两说:“尔等两个在辩论什么呢?”
难点二、look, see, watch, read
1.see “瞥见”夸大看的截止,普遍没有举行时态:see a film, see a doctor
2.look“看”夸大看的举措,不迭物动词,反面须要加at 本领接宾语;
3.watch“看电视、竞赛等”;指有手段地,会合提防力地看
4.read“看书”表白观赏 。
小尝试:
①I can () an apple on the table.
②I want to () the film with you.
③() , there is a kite flying in the sky.
④Please () the blackboard carefully.
⑤ () TV too much is bad for your health.
⑥Mother told her son () to the door.
⑦Don’t () books in the sun.
谜底:①see ; ②see, ③Look, ④look at, ⑤Watching, ⑥watch,⑦ read
难点三、sound, feel, taste,*** ell, look 等感觉器官类系动词
作谓语时不必被迫语态(用积极语态表被迫),也不必于举行时,反面接刻画词作者宾语(不行接副词做宾语),翻译时,翻译成……起来
1. This kind of food tastes good. 这种食品尝起来滋味很好 。
2. Ice always feels cold to us. 对咱们来说冰摸起来老是冷的 。
3. She looks well today. 她即日看上去很不错 。(well 是刻画词,表身材好)
4. Your idea sounds good. 你的办法听起来很好 。
5. The flowers*** ell sweet. 那些花闻起来很香 。
难点四、此刻举行时
表白此刻正在举行的举措 。
--What are you doing now?
--I'm reading a book.
--你在干什么?
--我正在读一该书 。
1. 形成: 主语+be 动词(am/is/are)+动词的此刻分词+其它因素
We are having lunch. He is reading a book. The dog is running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
2. 疑义句: 将be 动词移到句首
Are we having lunch? Is he reading a book? Is the dog running after a cat? Are the boys swimming across the river?
3. 否认句:在be 动词反面加not
We are not having lunch. He is not reading a book. The dog is not running after a cat.The boys are swimming across the river.
4. 特出疑义句:what, which, how, where, who, etc.
疑义词+动词+主语+此刻分词
What are you doing? What is she doing? What is the dog doing?
难点五、此刻分词的形成
(1)普遍动词加-ing 如:
look-looking, read-reading, play-playing
(2)以不发音的假名结果的单词去e 加-ing 如:
make-making, take-taking, arrive-arriving
(3)复读闭音缀词结果,即单词中惟有一个母音假名,后来跟不上一个子音假名的词,双写子音字 母再加-ing 如:
run-running, sit-sitting, get-getting, swim-swimming, stop--stopping
准则四:以ie 结果的动词,把ie 改为y, 再加ing 。如: tie-tying, die-dying
难点六、Here is /are ... 这边有……
该句为倒装句,真实的主语is/are 反面的局部 。is 后接单数:are 后接复数 。
Here is your book. 这是你的书 。
Here are your books. 这是尔等的书 。
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